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Trihydrazinotriazine-grafting Fe

Jamal Rahimi, Seyedeh Shadi Mirmohammadi, Ali Maleki

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 1008-1020 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1996-8

Abstract: present environment-friendly nanocatalyst intensely accelerated the synthesis of highly functionalized tetrahydrobenzo

Keywords: trihydrazino-triazine     porous     magnetic nanocatalyst     green chemistry     tetrahydrobenzo[<i>bi>]pyrans    

Recent advances in special morphologic photocatalysts for NO removal

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1573-0

Abstract: List>

● Systematic information of recent progress in photocatalytic NO <i>x i> removal is provided.

Keywords: NO<i>xi> removal     Photocatalyst     Graphene     C3N4     Bi-based compounds    

Morphology selective construction of

Maher Darwish, Ali Mohammadi, Navid Assi, Samer Abuzerr, Youssef Alahmad

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 561-578 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1808-1

Abstract: Controlled growth of Bi WO nanorods with exposed [0 0 1] facets and the fabrication of an Fe O -Bi WOthe influence of various factors on the morphological modulation-photocatalytic behavior of the pure BiConversely, the mechanism of the activity enhancement of -cyclodextrin functionalized Fe O -Bi WO ,

Keywords: <ii>-cyclodextrin     Bi2WO6     shape controlled     nanorod     sunset yellow    

Novel perspective for urban water resource management:

Lijie Zhou, Hongwu Wang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Jian Zhang, Hongbin Chen, Xuejun Bi, Xiaohu Dai, Siqing Xia,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1308-z

Abstract: Abstract • 5R (Recover, Reduce, Recycle, Resource and Reuse) approaches to manage urban water. • 5R harvests storm water, gray water and black water in several forms. • 5R offers promise for moving solutions for urban water scarcity in practice. Demand for water is expanding with increases in population, particularly in urban areas in developing countries. Additionally, urban water system needs a novel perspective for upgradation with urbanization. This perspective presents a novel 5R approach for managing urban water resources: Recover (storm water), Reduce (toilet flushing water), Recycle (gray water), Resource (black water), and Reuse (advanced-treated wastewater). The 5R generation incorporates the latest ideas for harvesting storm water, gray water, and black water in its several forms. This paper has briefly demonstrated each R of 5R generation for water treatment and reuse. China has the chance to upgrade its urban water systems according to 5R principles. Already, a demonstration project of 5R generation has been installed in Qingdao International Horticultural Exposition, and Dalian International Convention Center (China) has applied 5R, achieving over 70% water saving. The 5R offers promise for moving solutions for urban water scarcity from “hoped for in the future” to “realistic today”.

Keywords: <i>5Ri> generation     Recover     Reduce     Recycle     Resource     Reuse    

Topology optimization of piezoelectric bi-material actuators with velocity feedback control

Mariana MORETTI, Emílio C. N. SILVA

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 190-200 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0537-y

Abstract: The bi-material and multifunctional concepts are considered for the design of a controlled piezoelectricThe bi-material piezoelectric actuator (BPEA) has its metallic host layer designed by the TOM, which

Keywords: topology optimization method     bi-material piezoactuator     active velocity feedback control     time-domain transient    

Bi-modes alternation stepping ultrasonic motors

JIN Jiamei, ZHAO Chunsheng

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 101-105 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0018-1

Abstract: Two-phase sinusoidal signals corresponding to the two modal frequencies drive the motor bi-direction

Keywords: miss-step     bi-direction     Two-phase sinusoidal     positioning     accumulative    

Acoustic characteristics of bi-directional turbines for thermoacoustic generators

Dongdong LIU, Yanyan CHEN, Wei DAI, Ercang LUO

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 1027-1036 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0702-3

Abstract: Bi-directional turbines combined with rotary motors may be a feasible option for developing high powerA general expression for the acoustic characteristics of the bi-directional turbine was proposed basedThe good fit of the correlations shows that these characteristics are valid for describing the bi-directional

Keywords: thermoacoustic power generator     acoustic characteristics     bi-directional impulse turbine     energy conversion    

Cu-doped Bi/Bi2WO6 catalysts for efficient N2 fixation by photocatalysis

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1412-1422 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2312-1

Abstract: In this paper, Cu-doped Bi2WO6 was synthesized via a solvothermal method and appliedthat the synthesized photocatalyst is actually Bi/Cu-Bi2WO6 composite.of Bi2WO6.The optimized NH3 generation rates of Bi/Cu-Bi2WO6 reached 624 and 243/Bi2WO6, respectively.

Keywords: Bi2WO6     Cu doping     work function     photocatalytic N2 fixation     charge    

Modeling the impact of uncertainty in emissions trading markets with bankable permits

Yongliang ZHANG, Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Pan HE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 231-241 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0431-x

Abstract: The various forms of uncertainty that firms may face in bankable emission permit trading markets will affect firms’ decision making as well as their market performance. This research explores the effect of increased uncertainty over future input costs and output prices on the temporal distribution of emission. In a dynamic programming setting, the permit price is a convex function of stochastic prices of coal and electricity. Increased uncertainty about future market conditions increases the expected permit price and causes a risk neutral firm to reduce ex ante emissions in order to smooth out marginal abatement costs over time. Finally, safety valves, both low-side and high-side, are suggested to reduce the impact of uncertainty in bankable emission trading markets.

Keywords: uncertainty     bankable     emission trading     market performance    

Hybrid genetic algorithm for bi-objective resource-constrained project scheduling

Fikri KUCUKSAYACIGIL, Gündüz ULUSOY

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2020, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 426-446 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0100-x

Abstract: In this study, we considered a bi-objective, multi-project, multi-mode resource-constrained project schedulingtime-based performance measures, namely, makespan ( ), mean completion time (MCT), and mean flow time (MFT) (i.e

Keywords: backward–forward scheduling     hybrid bi-objective genetic algorithm     injection procedure     maximum cash balance    

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1417-3

Abstract:

Bi doping in TiO2 enhanced the separation of photo-generated

Keywords: Bi doping     Visible light     Algal removal     Charge carrier separation    

Conversion of phenol to cyclohexane in the aqueous phase over Ni/zeolite bi-functional catalysts

Jimei Zhang, Fuping Tian, Junwen Chen, Yanchun Shi, Hongbin Cao, Pengge Ning, Shanshan Sun, Yongbing Xie

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 288-298 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1932-y

Abstract: A series of Ni/HZSM-5 and Ni/HIM-5 bi-functional catalysts were synthesized and applied to the aqueous-phaseImportantly, the Ni/HIM-5 bi-functional catalyst exhibited a high activity (98.3%) and high selectivity

Keywords: aqueous-phase hydrodeoxygenation     phenol     hydrocarbons     Ni/HIM-5     bi-functional catalyst    

Drivers and barriers to engage enterprises in environmental management initiatives in Suzhou Industrial Park, China

Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Beibei LIU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 210-220 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0014-7

Abstract: Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play an important role in sustainable development not only for their significant contribution to China’s economy, but also for their big share of total discharged pollutants. Therefore, this research takes the enterprises in Suzhou Industrial Park, China as the case study to investigate the environmental management practices of SMEs, and identify drivers and barriers to engaging businesses in environmental management initiatives. It is shown that, as in other countries, SMEs are less active in adopting environmental management initiatives than larger companies. Legislation remains the key driver to engage SMEs in environmental management initiatives. Based on the analysis, policy recommendations are also presented.

Keywords: small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)     environmental management initiative     Suzhou industrial park    

Biological conversion pathways of sulfate reduction ammonium oxidation in anammox consortia

Zhen Bi, Deqing Wanyan, Xiang Li, Yong Huang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1217-1

Abstract: The SRAO phenomena tended to occur only under certain conditions. High amount of biomass and non-anaerobic condition is requirement for SRAO. Anammox bacteria cannot oxidize ammonium with sulfate as electron acceptor. AOB and AnAOB are mainly responsible for ammonium conversion. Heterotrophic sulfate reduction mainly contributed to sulfate conversion. For over two decades, sulfate reduction with ammonium oxidation (SRAO) had been reported from laboratory experiments. SRAO was considered an autotrophic process mediated by anammox bacteria, in which ammonium as electron donor was oxidized by the electron acceptor sulfate. This process had been attributed to observed transformations of nitrogenous and sulfurous compounds in natural environments. Results obtained differed largely for the conversion mole ratios (ammonium/sulfate), and even the intermediate and final products of sulfate reduction. Thus, the hypothesis of biological conversion pathways of ammonium and sulfate in anammox consortia is implausible. In this study, continuous reactor experiments (with working volume of 3.8L) and batch tests were conducted under normal anaerobic (0.2≤DO<0.5 mg/L) / strict anaerobic (DO<0.2 mg/L) conditions with different biomass proportions to verify the SRAO phenomena and identify possible pathways behind substrate conversion. Key findings were that SRAO occurred only in cases of high amounts of inoculant biomass under normal anaerobic condition, while absent under strict anaerobic conditions for same anammox consortia. Mass balance and stoichiometry were checked based on experimental results and the thermodynamics proposed by previous studies were critically discussed. Thus anammox bacteria do not possess the ability to oxidize ammonium with sulfate as electron acceptor and the assumed SRAO could, in fact, be a combination of aerobic ammonium oxidation, anammox and heterotrophic sulfate reduction processes.

Keywords: Anammox bacteria     Autotrophic     Biological conversion     Sulfate reducing ammonium oxidation (SRAO)    

Review on cryogenic technologies for CO removal from natural gas

Yujing BI, Yonglin JU

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 793-811 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0821-0

Abstract: CO2 in natural gas (NG) is prone to condense directly from gas to solid or solidify from liquid to solid at low temperatures due to its high triple point and boiling temperature, which can cause a block of equipment. Meanwhile, CO2 will also affect the calorific value of NG. Based on the above reasons, CO2 must be removed during the NG liquefaction process. Compared with conventional methods, cryogenic technologies for CO2 removal from NG have attracted wide attention due to their non-polluting and low-cost advantages. Its integration with NG liquefaction can make rational use of the cold energy and realize the purification of NG and the production of by-product liquid CO2. In this paper, the phase behavior of the CH4-CO2 binary mixture is summarized, which provides a basis for the process design of cryogenic CO2 removal from NG. Then, the detailed techniques of design and optimization for cryogenic CO2 removal in recent years are summarized, including the gas-liquid phase change technique and the gas-solid phase change technique. Finally, several improvements for further development of the cryogenic CO2 removal process are proposed. The removal process in combination with the phase change and the traditional techniques with renewable energy will be the broad prospect for future development.

Keywords: cryogenic CO2 removal     purification of natural gas (NG)     biogas upgrading     CH4-CO2 binary system    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Trihydrazinotriazine-grafting Fe

Jamal Rahimi, Seyedeh Shadi Mirmohammadi, Ali Maleki

Journal Article

Recent advances in special morphologic photocatalysts for NO removal

Journal Article

Morphology selective construction of

Maher Darwish, Ali Mohammadi, Navid Assi, Samer Abuzerr, Youssef Alahmad

Journal Article

Novel perspective for urban water resource management:

Lijie Zhou, Hongwu Wang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Jian Zhang, Hongbin Chen, Xuejun Bi, Xiaohu Dai, Siqing Xia,

Journal Article

Topology optimization of piezoelectric bi-material actuators with velocity feedback control

Mariana MORETTI, Emílio C. N. SILVA

Journal Article

Bi-modes alternation stepping ultrasonic motors

JIN Jiamei, ZHAO Chunsheng

Journal Article

Acoustic characteristics of bi-directional turbines for thermoacoustic generators

Dongdong LIU, Yanyan CHEN, Wei DAI, Ercang LUO

Journal Article

Cu-doped Bi/Bi2WO6 catalysts for efficient N2 fixation by photocatalysis

Journal Article

Modeling the impact of uncertainty in emissions trading markets with bankable permits

Yongliang ZHANG, Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Pan HE

Journal Article

Hybrid genetic algorithm for bi-objective resource-constrained project scheduling

Fikri KUCUKSAYACIGIL, Gündüz ULUSOY

Journal Article

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

Journal Article

Conversion of phenol to cyclohexane in the aqueous phase over Ni/zeolite bi-functional catalysts

Jimei Zhang, Fuping Tian, Junwen Chen, Yanchun Shi, Hongbin Cao, Pengge Ning, Shanshan Sun, Yongbing Xie

Journal Article

Drivers and barriers to engage enterprises in environmental management initiatives in Suzhou Industrial Park, China

Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Beibei LIU

Journal Article

Biological conversion pathways of sulfate reduction ammonium oxidation in anammox consortia

Zhen Bi, Deqing Wanyan, Xiang Li, Yong Huang

Journal Article

Review on cryogenic technologies for CO removal from natural gas

Yujing BI, Yonglin JU

Journal Article